Understanding Enlarged Prostate and Parkinsonism: A Common Concern for Men

Understanding Enlarged Prostate and Parkinsonism: A Common Concern for Men
March 18 06:18 2025 Print This Article

As men grow older, they may experience prostate issues, and some of them may also develop Parkinsonism. While these conditions may seem unrelated, they can sometimes overlap and make life more challenging. Understanding how they’re connected and how to manage them can help improve quality of life.

Enlarged Prostate (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) 

Enlarged prostate due to age is a common problem among elderly men. The prostate is a secondary sexual organ that sits at the base of the bladder in the urinary passage. As the prostate increases in size, it causes luminal narrowing, leading to urinary symptoms. These symptoms vary from patient to patient. Obstruction-related symptoms are straining to pass urine, slow flow, hesitancy and incomplete emptying of the bladder. Bladder-related symptoms are urgency, incontinence and night-time frequency. It is advised to rule out other causes of an enlarged prostate by a healthcare provider.

Parkinsonism

Parkinson’s disease refers to a movement disorder that cause symptoms such as shaking or tremors in the hands and other parts of the body, muscle stiffness, slow movements, and difficulties with balance and walking.

Parkinsonism can result from various causes, including certain medications, brain injuries, or other neurological conditions. It can also lead to additional issues like mood changes, sleep problems, and bladder difficulties.

How Are They Linked?

Parkinsonism can sometimes make the symptoms similar to prostate enlargement. This happens because Parkinsonism affects how the brain controls muscles, including the ones involved in bladder function. This can lead to a sudden and strong urge to urinate, need to go to the bathroom frequently, and have trouble holding urine.

For men with Enlarged Prostate, these bladder problems can add to the challenges they already face. Together, Parkinsonism and Enlarged Prostate can make daily activities more stressful and uncomfortable.

Managing Both Conditions

The good news is that both conditions, Enlarged Prostate and Parkinsonism, can be managed with the right care and support.

For Enlarged Prostate, medication along with adopting healthy habits like avoiding excessive water intake in the evening and limiting bladder irritants such as caffeine and alcohol can help reduce symptoms, and in cases where medications aren’t sufficient, minimally invasive procedures can provide relief by alleviating pressure on the bladder.

For Parkinsonism, medications designed to address movement difficulties may also improve bladder control. Gentle exercises like walking or yoga can enhance balance, strength, and overall well-being, while bladder training can help manage sudden urges and prevent accidents. Together, these strategies can significantly improve quality of life for individuals dealing with both conditions.

When to See a Doctor?

If you or a loved one notices urinary issues, shaking hands, or difficulty moving, it’s important to see a doctor. Early treatment can make a big difference in managing both Parkinsonism and Enlarged Prostate. A healthcare provider can create a plan to address both conditions and help improve your quality of life.

Living Well with Parkinsonism and Enlarged Prostate

While managing these conditions may seem overwhelming, many men live active and fulfilling lives with the right care. Regular check-ups, open communication with doctors, and support from family can make the journey easier. With the right approach, including medications, lifestyle adjustments, and a focus on well-being, it’s possible to overcome these hurdles and enjoy a healthy, positive life.

Taking small steps every day toward better health can lead to lasting improvements and a brighter future.

Dr. Jeevagan M.
Senior Consultant Urologist
Kauvery Hospital Alwarpet, Chennai

Article Posted on – https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/parkinsonism-and-prostate-enlargement-sometimes-the-twain-shall-meet/article69123301.ece

Frequently Asked Questions

How is an enlarged prostate related to Parkinsonism?
Parkinsonism can affect bladder control, leading to symptoms similar to an enlarged prostate, such as urgency and frequent urination.

What are the common symptoms of an enlarged prostate?
Symptoms include difficulty urinating, weak urine flow, frequent urination (especially at night), and incomplete bladder emptying.

Can Parkinson’s disease cause urinary problems?
Yes, Parkinson’s can affect bladder function, leading to urgency, incontinence, and difficulty controlling urination.

How can I manage both Parkinsonism and an enlarged prostate?
Medications, bladder training, lifestyle changes (like reducing caffeine intake), and, in some cases, medical procedures can help manage symptoms.

When should I see a doctor for urinary issues?
If you experience frequent urination, trouble emptying your bladder, or incontinence, consult a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and treatment.

Are there treatments that address both conditions?
Some medications for Parkinson’s may improve bladder control, and certain lifestyle adjustments can help manage symptoms of both conditions.

 

Kauvery Hospital is globally known for its multidisciplinary services at all its Centers of Excellence, and for its comprehensive, Avant-Grade technology, especially in diagnostics and remedial care in heart diseases, transplantation, vascular and neurosciences medicine. Located in the heart of Trichy (Tennur, Royal Road and Alexandria Road (Cantonment), Chennai (Alwarpet & Vadapalani), Hosur, Salem, Tirunelveli and Bengaluru, the hospital also renders adult and pediatric trauma care.

Chennai Alwarpet – 044 4000 6000 •  Chennai Vadapalani – 044 4000 6000 • Trichy – Cantonment – 0431 4077777 • Trichy – Heartcity – 0431 4003500 • Trichy – Tennur – 0431 4022555 • Hosur – 04344 272727 • Salem – 0427 2677777 • Tirunelveli – 0462 4006000 • Bengaluru – 080 6801 6801