Contribution of Elderly People to the Society

As we come together to celebrate World Geriatrics Day on October 1st each year, it is important to recognize the immense contributions of the elderly to our society.

Many still associate old age with dependence, disability, and poor health, leading to ageism – discrimination against older people in families and workplaces. However, the reality is quite different. Older individuals are vital members of the community, offering mentorship and taking up caregiving roles.

They are living repositories of knowledge, accumulated through life experiences and education, helping younger generations navigate complex professional and emotional challenges. They act as mentors and emotional pillars for many families in need of stability.

Elderly people often contribute as volunteers. One of my patients, a retired teacher, now volunteers  to teach tribal children through online classes organized by an NGO. For these children, such an opportunity would otherwise seem unattainable. Volunteering not only enriches the lives of the children but also adds purpose to the lives of the elderly.

In rural India, elders often play a significant role in local governance, participating in village councils or acting as mediators in disputes. Their ability to approach problems with patience and wisdom makes them invaluable to community decision-making processes. Even in urban settings, elders are increasingly engaged in social causes, participating in welfare activities for the underprivileged or advocating for environmental conservation.

With more women working outside the home, grandparents frequently step into caregiving roles. This strengthens the bond between them and their grandchildren and indirectly supports the economy. I believe that women’s empowerment is sustained through the support of the extended family. In many cases, where children may be absent, older people take care of one another, including their elder siblings.

Some elderly individuals also pursue lifelong dreams. For instance, an 80-year-old patient of mine recently began learning Sanskrit and is working on writing a book. Such activities keep the mind active and help prevent conditions like dementia.

On this World Geriatrics Day, let us commit to honouring and valuing people at every stage of life. As the saying goes:

“அரியவற்று ளெல்லாம் அரிதே பெரியாரைப் பேணித் தமராக் கொளல்.”

To cherish the elderly and make them our own is the rarest gift we can give ourselves.

Dr. K. Sushmitha

Dr. K. Sushmitha
Associate Consultant – Geriatrics,
Kauvery Hospital, Chennai

Kauvery Hospital