What is Depression?

Depression

Depression is classified as a mood disorder that involves a feeling of persistent sadness and a loss of interest. It is an ongoing problem which consists of episodes during which symptoms last for weeks. The mental health disorder can last for several weeks, months or even years.

What are the symptoms of Depression?

Depression is more than a constant state of sadness. Major depression can lead to a variety of symptoms. It might also induce physical symptoms. These symptoms are, however, experienced differently among men, women and children.

Symptoms of depression

Agitation
Anger
Aggressiveness
Aggressiveness
Restlessness
Restlessness
Decline in emotional
Decline in emotional well-being
Reduced sexual interest
Reduced sexual interest
Change in sleep patterns
Change in sleep patterns
Change in physical well being
Change in physical well-being
  • Family history
  • Early childhood trauma
  • Brain structure
  • Medical conditions
  • Drug and alcohol abuse
  • Personal history of mental illnesses
  • Certain medications
  • Self critical nature

Depression is usually recognised by either family or friends. It is imperative to let doctors know if you present with depressive symptoms. The doctor will ask a few questions about the symptoms, health and family history. They might also give you an exam to understand your neurological state and also conduct some tests.

Depression is usually treated with either medication or counselling or both.