Debunking the Myths: The Truth About Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Happy Doctor’s Day to all my fellow healthcare heroes! I’m grateful for the dedication and contributions of all our medical professionals. Being a doctor, I take immense pride in providing patient-centric care, and making a difference in patients’ lives. Kauvery Hospital, is a wonderful place to work, offering a comfortable and supportive environment that fosters collaboration, innovation, and growth. The hospital’s modern facilities, cutting-edge technology, and comprehensive resources enable us to deliver top-notch care. As an orthopedician, my work is fulfilling, helping people regain strength and mobility. Our team’s collective efforts make a real impact, and I’m proud to be a part of it.

A very big thank you to our patients for trusting us with their care. Happy Doctor’s Day, and may our passion for healing continue to inspire us!

On to our topic, Total knee replacement is a widely recognized procedure frequently performed for osteoarthritis of the knee. Although the quality of life significantly improves post-surgery, patients often hesitate to undergo this procedure due to various myths and misconceptions surrounding it. Dispelling these misconceptions with accurate and detailed information can help patients make more informed decisions.

Common Myths About Total Knee Replacement:

  • “Knee replacements don’t last long.”
    Myth: Many believe knee replacements are short-lived and will necessitate frequent replacements.
    Fact: Knee replacements are engineered to last 15-20 years or more. With advancements in biomaterials and surgical techniques, their durability has significantly improved. Research indicates that over 90% of knee replacements remain functional after 15 years.
  • “Recovery takes too long and is too painful.”
    Myth: There’s a pervasive notion that recovery from knee replacement surgery is excessively lengthy and excruciatingly painful.
    Fact: Although recovery involves a period of rehabilitation, advancements in pain management and surgical techniques have rendered it much more manageable. Most patients begin walking with assistance the day after surgery and can resume most activities within 3-6 months. Pain is managed through medications, nerve blocks, and physical therapy.
  • “I’ll be immobile during recovery.”
    Myth: Patients often envision being completely immobile and bedridden for weeks.
    Fact: Early mobilization is a crucial component of the recovery process. Patients are encouraged to start moving and walking with assistance soon after surgery to promote healing and prevent complications.
  • “Knee replacements are only for the elderly.”
    Myth: Some people believe that knee replacement surgery is exclusively appropriate for elderly patients.
    Fact: While many recipients are older, knee replacement surgery is increasingly common among younger patients suffering from severe arthritis or injury. The objective is to enhance the quality of life and mobility at any age.
  • “It’s better to delay surgery as long as possible.”
    Myth: Many think that postponing surgery will avoid the need for it or prevent potential complications.
    Fact: Delaying surgery can lead to progressive joint damage, heightened pain, and decreased mobility. Early intervention can prevent further deterioration and result in better long-term outcomes.
  • “I won’t be able to do my favourite activities anymore.”
    Myth: Patients fear they will have to forsake activities they love post-surgery.
    Fact: Most patients return to their cherished activities, such as walking, swimming, and biking, after recovery. While high-impact activities like running or heavy lifting might be restricted, low-impact and moderate activities are typically encouraged.
  • “Knee replacements often fail.”
    Myth: There’s a misconception that knee replacements are prone to failure and complications.
    Fact: The success rate for knee replacement surgery is exceptionally high, with over 90% of patients experiencing significant pain relief and improved function. Complications are relatively rare and can often be managed effectively.
  • “Only people with severe arthritis need knee replacement.”
    Myth: Some believe that knee replacement is only necessary for the most severe cases of arthritis.
    Fact: Knee replacement can be beneficial for anyone with chronic knee pain and functional impairment that doesn’t respond to other treatments, regardless of the underlying cause.

Addressing the Myths:

Education and Information:

  • Accurate Resources: Provide patients with up-to-date and reliable information about knee replacement surgery, its benefits, and what to expect during recovery.
  • Patient Stories: Share testimonials and case studies from patients who have undergone successful knee replacement surgeries.

Consultation and Communication:

  • Open Discussions: Encourage patients to discuss their fears and concerns openly with their healthcare provider.
  • Realistic Expectations: Set realistic expectations about the outcomes and the recovery process.

Support Systems:

  • Pre- and Post-Operative Programs: Implement educational and support programs that guide patients through pre-surgery preparation and post-surgery rehabilitation.
  • Peer Support: Facilitate connections with other patients who have experienced knee replacement surgery.

By addressing these myths and providing comprehensive support and education, healthcare providers can help patients feel more confident about their decision to undergo knee replacement surgery.

Dr. A. William Abraham

Dr. A. William Abraham
Junior Consultant
Kauvery Hospital Chennai

Kauvery Hospital